pop-talks: Why So Bright?
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pop-talks
Essays on medicine, philosophy, poetry & thoughts

November 25, 2005

Beach Runner

The Gulf wind threw sand at the aging walkers, wrapped
in sweaters, cheated by the southern sun.  Some held
hands as they bent to pick over shells for some northern
den.
 
Groups of sand pipers dash and halt, then dash again.
They search for thngs important, but look comical.  In
the distance, a lean, tanned runner wearing red shorts,
and pumping thin legs with disciplined rhythm, rapidly
came up the beach.  His white hair stretched out behind
him and he stared straight ahead with watery eyes at the
boys and girls with golden hair dancing in the wind
always out of reach. 

Posted by pop-talks at November 25, 2005 5:05:58pm
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November 12, 2005

RE: Where are all the bloggers?

In reference to:

Where are all the bloggers?
I know this is a "small online community", but geez no one writes blogs. Like the same "recent blog" stays up for days. We have to let our voices be heard people! Let's show 'em that PCs are overrated. &n...

Response: I asked the same question...where are all the b loggers? I have had 216 "hit" in 2 months and no responses.
How about you have you had any "hits"? 

 

Posted by pop-talks at November 12, 2005 11:26:02am
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October 23, 2005

Lovers

 
Small, red lights blinked in silent alarm.
A medic taped a needle to her arm.
I helped the bent, old man our of his chair,
And guided him next to her bed, where
With trembling fingers he touched her hair.
Then leaned to kiss her brow.
She smiled and whispered close to his ear
Some words I could not hear.
 
They were sitting on a red blanket,
At the edge of a small, green glen.
Both with fair skin pinched ruddy
By wind and sun.  Her long, yellow hair
Was loosely tied in a nest-like bun.
I nodded, and they waved shyly, as I
walked by.  Seventeen, I thought, and
Now wonder why I did not look back
And keep their dream near. 
 

Posted by pop-talks at October 23, 2005 5:37:08pm
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October 23, 2005

Flags

 
The village was nearly dark.
Fading light filtered through
The trees around a small park.
 
Earlier, when the sun was high,
A parade with rattling drums,
And glistening brass marched by.
 
Then gathered on the Green, where
Flags gently flapped, flanking a list
Of names on a bronze plaque.
 
Heads bowed, a minister prayed.
Rifles cracked a salute, then
The anthem was played.
 
It's strange that bibles and bullets,
For wars gone by, have to
Remember the young sent to die.
Love gets forgotten -
That could be why. 
 
                       

                         

Posted by pop-talks at October 23, 2005 5:22:47pm
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September 30, 2005

Away

 
 
Away
 
Being older and away from you
Is sadder than it was when we
Were younger and time got lost.
 
Bonds were stronger
And thoughts more vivid
Of busy house, noisy children,
And meals reciped by cost.
 
Somehow the hidden dream
Twisted my loneliness, and
Knowing you'd be there
Diminished the ache.
 
I knew the house would get quiet
And neat, with small, ordered meals.
But never quessed the trick with love
Time would make. 
 
 

Posted by pop-talks at September 30, 2005 4:34:20pm
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September 24, 2005

Alzheimer's Disease- Diet-Natural Selecton

 
Summary:  This report attempts to link Alzheimer's disease, diet, and natural selection.  A theory is presented which outlines a possible reason for this reelationship.  It is suggested that the mechanism presented in this theory may impact  other diseases, particularly autoimmune diseases.
 
Why?  I started reading about Alzheimer's disease around 1994.  I saw what happened to a friend of mine who contracted the disease.  She was a "full of life" sweet, kind person, and what happened to her, I think, was particularly cruel.  Also, one of my daughters helps take care of Alzheimer patients,  and I have visited her "on site"  and always leave rather depressed.
 
During my investigations I have written to about a dozen researchers and most of them have answered my letters.  Some have suggested other people to contact, and others have commented positively on my efforts.   I still have these letters,  and if anyone is interested  I will fax them a copy.
 
 Since the report is long, I've decided to only include the section about a mechanism that can possibly lead to the formation of the familar amyloid placques found in the brains of AD victims.  I believe the relationship between diet and AD is well known, and that it is also known that there is a connection between diet and genetics and AD.  If anyone would like a complete copy of  "Alzheimer's Disease-Diet-Natural Selection",  I will be happy to mail it to them- along with
references.
 
 
From page six.  The connection between the APOE gene, diet,  and disease raises some interesting questions:  are there other genes linked to what we eat and how we digest and assimilate this food?  My digestive by products after eating a high fat, high protein diet are probably much different than an Eskimos who may have dined with me.  And, is it possible that digestive by products could influence Alzheiner's and other diseases?  I would like to introduce a theory of a possible mechanism for the diet-Alzheimer's disease connection. 
 
Immune cells known as B-lymphocytes function, primarily, in our bone marrow.  There they keep busy reshuffling their genes in order to produce a wide variation of cells whose job it is to make millions of specialized antibodies.  These antibodies have customized surface configurations, which equip them to come to grips with (almost) any body invader who has the appropriate(linkable) surface configuration.
 
When a customized antibody encounters and "recognizes" the outer cell configuration of an invader, mass production of the B-cell that made the antibody is cranked up.  And,  when the time is ripe the B-cells and the antibodies go forth to do battle  with the invader.  It is a good thing for us that most of the battles  are won by the "good guys" .  Also, it is important to note that there is another significant side saga going on while the B-cells and antibodies are doing their thing. 
 
The bone marrow activity also includes eliminating B-cells who do not have a required, specific cell configuration.  This is extremely important, because it is possible that non-conforming B-cells could become maverick cells that attack healthy (self) tissue.  If this happens, it is unfortunate, because the end result, more than likely is an autoimmune disease.
 
B-cell design activity is directed by proteins that were encoded by something known as recombinase activating genes, RAG and RAG 2.  Until recently, it was thought that almost all of the B-cell designing activity ceased when the B-cells left the bone marrow .  At the time it was known that thre was some redesign activity occurring in the spleen and lymph tissue.  
 
In the January 28, 1998 issue of "Nature",  it was reported that a class of B-cells known as B-1,  redesigns its genes in the peritoneal cavity.  The experiments outlined in the report were conducted on mice that exhibited a type of auoimmune disease not unlike human Lupus.  Researchers observed ten to twenty times more RAG activity in the peritoneal B-1 cells in these mice than in normal mice.  This is exciting news,  but there is no explanatin for why there is this type of activity in the peritoneal cavity,  nor is there a positive link to the Lupus type disease that these mice have. 
 
Michael C. Nussenzweig,  immunologist,  and co-author of the article in "Nature" believes that this type of peritoneal B-1 activity is less specialized than other B-1 cell activity.  Also, Dr. Nussensweig suggests that these peritoneal B-1 cells are there because of the many organisms that seep into the peritoneal cavity from the digestive tract:  a front line defense against any unwanted invading cell configuration that may happen by.  So, gene rearrangements in the peritoneal cavity of these mice maintain B-1 diversity that is ready to deal with most invaders.  And, I would suggest that it is probable that a similar type of peritoneal B-1 cell activity occurs  in humans. 
 
Assuming this is the case, I believe it conceivable that digested proteins, or protein segments, can leak into the peritoneal cavity and initiate unspecialiized B-1 cell and antibody actions.  This could be bad news, because the protein B-1 cell and antibody activity may result in non-self sensetized antibody activity that might damage certain parts of our bodies.  Basically, this is what happens in autoimmune diseases.  Also, it could be that these nonspecific, or maverick antibodies, "set up"  certain areas of the brain for the formation of the familar amyloid placques that are found in the brains of AD victims.
 
Soon, I think,  our genetic profiles will be able to tell us what foods are best for us,  and what foods are bad for us.  Then we will be able to avoid food that we are not genetically optimized for, and the unspecialized B-1 cell peritoneal activity will be minimized.  Indeed, if it is true that there is this type of B-1 cell antibody activity producing unspecialized antibodies in our peritoneal cavities, than there is the possibility that other diseases are influenced.  The most likely candidates are the autoimmune diseases.    
 
The American population is a vast ethnic mix.  This implies that any diet-genetic markers that may exist are, for want of a better word,  a big "mish-mash".  Nevertheless, I think that some day we will identify these markers and be able to design meals that we have been genetically optimized for.   Put another way,  we will be eating from "Evolution's Natural Selection" menu.  
 
 

Posted by pop-talks at September 24, 2005 11:17:40am
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September 22, 2005

Who Owns the Deed to paradise?

Alistair Cooke had it right in 1990 when he wrote"....And the tragic fact that of all wars, religious wars are the most savage and pitiless."


 
How is that relgious folks all over the world are killing each other?  And they've been doing it for a long, long time.  Religion is supposed to teach love and peace.  With profound respect for religious leaders all over the world, I have to say:   You've missed something in your sermons, guys (and gals).  Something has backfired.  Religion , it seems to me, in many instances fans the flames of violence,  instesd of extinguishing them.


 
Do you want to see hate?  Go to Jerusalem.  There, Jews and Muslims are killing and maiming  each other with fervor.  Or, try Belfast.  There you can hear Christian men and women scream obscenities at freckle - faced young girls on their way to school.  They sometimes throw rocks, and once in a while toss in a pipe bomb. 
 
 
Well, I have an idea.  I think the religious leaders of the world should have a summit meeting in Jerusalem.  They really should.  Because there's something quite wrong.  The Pope, and his counter parts could meet and listen to the music of the mayhem in a place where a man about two years ago gave some pretty good arguments for the fruits of peace and love,  and managed to convince vast numbers of people to believe in him.  I think he's probably not to pleased with us.
 

 
Seriously, the religious leaders have to do something.  Religion is a negative factor in Jerusalem, Belfast , and Irag.  Think about the young men who gladly strap explosives around their bodies and stroll into crowded areas to destroy themselves and innocent people.  The reward for doing this is martyrdom- a ticket to paradise.


     At this religious summit, I think one topic might be paradise.  Territory is not the real problem in Jerusalem, Belfast, and Irag.  Well, in a way it's about territory.  But, not earthly territory- heavenly territory.  One of the reasons religious folks bash each other is because they worry about who owns the deed to paradise.  The "life after death"  promise of religion results in instincts strong enough to motivate people to violence.  Perhaps at the summit  religious leaders can work on a dogma that will declare paradise large enough for all.  It may be worth a try.
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

Posted by pop-talks at September 22, 2005 12:11:39pm
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September 22, 2005

Two limericks

To me two, too
 
When I see me in a mirror, I think I look just fine.
But, if I see me in a photo, I think it can't be mine.
I think my Id and my ego play little games with me.
Now, I wonder which one "two" of me other folks see. 
 
 
Pinch Me!
 
Grandpa, one of the richest men in the nation,
Just prior to his demise, requested cremation.
I really thought I'd get a wad of his cash.
But, what I got was a pinch of his ash. 

Posted by pop-talks at September 22, 2005 11:36:42am
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September 22, 2005

Fetch

It's hard to say this:  at times I can't look at you.
You're slow, and shake; and often fall too.
You won't eat what I fix-it's the best I know how.
Was it so long ago when things were nothing like now.
 
Remember kids laughing; tossing frisbies for you to catch.
You'd run and leap twisting to make a great air snatch.
If only I could toss time back, so you could run growling.
Hold on! I'd shout.  Fetch!  Fetch! that would be someting,
 
Then you could again run in the field by the house,
And down old trails chasing deer and startling grouse. 
We never understood it would end- but it's done.
And I promise:  I will not forget how you could run. 

Posted by pop-talks at September 22, 2005 11:26:40am
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September 22, 2005

Changes

The wind changed today, abruptly
Without notice:  sharp and strong
Tearing at a few brown oak leaves.
Other trees, bare, bend with the wind,
Groan a warning.  Juncos and chicadees 
Flutter in and out of feeders.  Grey
Squirrels feed nervously on the ground
Jerking tidbits from the green-brown grass,
And now and then scurry up the thrashing trees,
To reserve their fear.
 
Not far away, in a tall, pale city wind swirls
Dust, and paper pieces down, long, frigid, caverns 
Young men stand close to a burning black drum:
Shuffling their feet, passing a brown, bagged
Bottle and not seeing their fear laugh. 

Posted by pop-talks at September 22, 2005 11:15:19am
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September 22, 2005

Pop- still sailing

 
 
Looking  Forward
 

Posted by pop-talks at September 22, 2005 9:20:41am
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September 15, 2005

Invitation To The Dance

What it's about: "Invitation To The Dance" attempts to link genetics and music, and then this connection to human behavior.
 
      People are a little like puppets on genetic strings.   Most of us don't realize that our behavior often has a genetic connection.   For example, when we sing, dance, or play a musical instrument we usually think we are just having fun.  Well, we are probably are having fun, but there's a lot more to it than that.
      I can say, smiling, that I play the piano, and the accordion.  And, if I laugh, I can say that I sing.  Not long ago I lived in a big house with a lot of lively children and whenever I filled the house with the afore mentioned sounds I was usually accompanied by a door slamming tympanic section.  Unperturbed, and having a grand time, I carried on.  Ignoring any improbable esthetic value of my efforts, I always felt that I was in complete control.  I've recently learned that this is not entirely true.  It seems that any yearnings I get to play the piano, sing, or even dance are influenced by my genes, and are not unlike other biological characteristics such as eating, sleeping, sex, etc.
       When I learned this, I was somewhat surprised, and the more I thought, and read about it, the more fascinating it became.   For instance,  if my genes have " room for music"  it means that music is somehow involved in the business of my survival.  That's not all! These musical genes originated in life forms long before the human body looked anything like it does now.  And, these "kept" musical genes passed on from generation to generation and species to species, had to, during their evolutionary development contribute to the survival of the host organism.  This is so because Mother Nature, or more precisely, natural selection, cannot waste the energy, or time to maintain genetic material without a good reason.  And, that reason, is in some way involved with survival.  
      Sections of our genes indirectly influence our musicality. These gene segments control the development of the parts of our brains and nervous sysems that our associated with our musical instincts.  And, much of our neural anatomy is found in structures that have evolved to direct other behavior.  Recently, Harvard's Dr. Jude Tramo wrote: " There is no music center in the brain, no grossly identifiable brain structure that works soley during music cognition, all the structures that participate in the processing of music contribute to other forms of cognition as well.   Our brains,  when making music, are actually using old parts and systems in new ways.."  This probably means that when apes stated to dance, they didn't need new brains or neural parts.  They just had to "invent" a new collective way to use the parts they already had.  This implies that the musical parts of our brains and neural affiliates were initially developed in lower life forms and were handed to us, and added to, during our evolutionary journey. The result is that we humans have the most sophisticated music making machinery in the animal kingdom.  Keep in minf however, that there are anmals with very rudimentary brains and neural systems that make music. 
         Dr. Lewis Thomas in his essay entitled, " The Music of this Sphere",  states that,  " Somehwere, underlying all other animal signals(animal sounds) is a continual music". And, the good doctor initiates his defense of this statement by telling us that the lowly termite produces his music by beating his head against the floor of his tunnel home. This head bumping has been shown by spectrographic analysis of sound recordings to produce an organized drumming with beats occurring in regular, rhythmic phrases with varying durations. This, technically, is music, and Dr. Thomas states it is not too unlike that of an orchestral tympani section.  Almost everyone knows that birds, and whales, sing but I don't think that many folks know that leeches tap on leaves in rhythm and get rhythmic responses or that the earthworm makes weak,  staccato noises in measureable clusters.  So, most animals make some form of msic, and the reason for this is that it somehow helps them to get along with the business of living. 
         Folks interested in this subjest are known as biological musicologists, and most of them (there is some disagreement) believe that human music is a legitimate, complex biological adaptation.  Like I've already said, this means that human music has evolved because it conferred survival benefits to our ancestors(including the pre-human ones) and then to us. Richard Dawkins, a well known,   contemporary naturalist believes that biological adaptation is the only way we humans could have become musical, and Charles Darwin, author of the " Origin of the Species",  and father of evolutionary theory thought that music was an inherited and mellowed remnant of the courting periods of our animal ancestors.  In 1871 he wrote,  "It appears probable that the progenitors of man, either the males, or females, or both sexes before acquiring the power to express their mutual love in articulate language,  endeavored to charm each other with musical notes and rythm."
           So, Darwin claims we sang to our mates before we talked to them.  Sometimes I think that we should have kept singing since I have,  more than once,  gotten into big trouble by saying too much.   The serioous point is that music gets involved in mate selection,  and this is obviously involved with survival (passing on genes to new generations).  When birds sing they are not only looking for a mate 
 (most often they are). They can be staking out feeding territories, giving instructions for finding food,  calling out to an offspring,  and any number of things including singing just for the fun of it.  Thus,  there are many reasons why birds sing, and we, and other animals make music. There is one very important reason why people use music and most of us are unaware of it,  and the reason is bonding,  or coupling.  Musical bonding,  or coupling,  plays a significant role in global human behavior.
         A well known historian,  William H. McNeil,  in his book,  " Keeping Time Together",  claims that coordinated, rhythmical activity is fundamental to life in society.  He goes on to say that when we dance together, or march together in a military parade,  we are actually  bonding together to become a group.  McNeil thinks that human society would not exist without this kind of musical acivity.  He argues that music, dancing, marching, and singing are not just luxuries consuming energy.  Rather, these activities are as fundamental to our getting along in this world as hunting (eating),  and raising a family.  What has bonding, to form a group, have to do with survival?   I suspect there are a lot of viable answers.   A few of these might be:  to form a group to frighten off, or defeat an enemy, to more efficiently gather food, or show off physical characteristics (dancing) to attract a mate.   Many biological musicologists believe that an important dimension of music is its role in cementing social relationships and coordinating the activiies of large groups of people.  This last part, coordinating the activities of large groups of people is, I believe, a factor in modern human behavior.
        The bill in 1997 for supporting United States military bands was 163 million dollars.  Quite awhile ago I spent a couple  of years in the army and I can remember divisional parades where thousands of men marched,  I believe in battalion groups of about 800 men, in step to a brassy, military band.   Rifles, steel helmets and boots glistened.   American flags, and company guide-on burgees flapped as we marched across the parade ground.   We could wheel right or left with,  thanks to the music,  amazing precision.  And,  as I recall,  we were " pumped"  by the music and felt that we were involved in something that was rather splendid.   We were bonding.   Or, as William McNeil suggested,  we were coordinating the activity of a large group of people.   This coordinatig activity, marching,  goes beyond the parade ground.  The core purpose of our marching was to influence our activities, as a group,  in battle.  Military music is strirring, and beautuful,  but down through many generations of all kinds of people, the real,  genetic job of military music is to  "prep"  the behavior of groups of people for battle.   
         In,  " The Music of this Sphere"  Dr. Thomas hints that if we had better ears we might become aware of the rhythms of the insects, the beautiful trills of birdsong,  the descants of whales,  the undulating vibrations of a million locusts in migration, and other animal music,  we could then speculate that we are sitting in the middle of a universal concert.   It is a whimsical idea,  but it might be that all living creatures are members of an immense universal orchestra responding to rhythms and cadences controlled by genetic metronomes.   It might be good, if this was so.  Then, perhaps, we could learn to " change the music"  and offer more invitations to the dance than invitations to killing fields.
          
 
 
 
 
 

Posted by pop-talks at September 15, 2005 11:44:49am
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September 09, 2005

Why So Bright?

Why do leaves turn so bright?
I know about the colder night,
And fading light.
But, that's not why
.
A firery sign for those living here:
"Prepare, prepare, these woods 
Will soon be cold and bare." 
No, that's not why.
 
I thought I knew one dark night,
Deep in the woods out of sight.
When the moon kissed the trail ahead,
Stirring yellow leaves in their bed,
To brighten my way.
That's why. 
 
To brighten my way.
To brighten my way. 

Posted by pop-talks at September 09, 2005 5:33:33pm
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pop-talks: Why So Bright?